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Biblical Advice and Commentary on Exodus 20

Summary of Exodus 20. God speaks to Moses on the mountain. God reveals to Moses the ten commandments. While this was happening the people at the base of the mountain saw smoke and lightening as well as heard trumpets. The people were scared. Moses came to talk to them. He told them to not fear and not to sin. Moses drew near to God in the darkness. God told Moses that he does not want elaborate idols of gold or silver. God desires just a simple earthen altar for people to worship and for offerings. See below for Biblical advice and commentary concerning Exodus 20.

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Exodus 20 Scriptures

1 And God spake all these words, saying,
2 I am the LORD thy God, which have brought thee out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.
3 Thou shalt have no other gods before me.
4 Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image, or any likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth:
5 Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the LORD thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me;
6 And shewing mercy unto thousands of them that love me, and keep my commandments.
7 Thou shalt not take the name of the LORD thy God in vain; for the LORD will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain.
8 Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy. 9Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work:
10 But the seventh day is the sabbath of the LORD thy God: in it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within thy gates:
11 For in six days the LORD made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that in them is, and rested the seventh day: wherefore the LORD blessed the sabbath day, and hallowed it.
12 Honour thy father and thy mother: that thy days may be long upon the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee.
13 Thou shalt not kill.
14 Thou shalt not commit adultery.
15 Thou shalt not steal.
16 Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbour.
17 Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's wife, nor his manservant, nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any thing that is thy neighbour's.
18 And all the people saw the thunderings, and the lightnings, and the noise of the trumpet, and the mountain smoking: and when the people saw it, they removed, and stood afar off.
19 And they said unto Moses, Speak thou with us, and we will hear: but let not God speak with us, lest we die.
20 And Moses said unto the people, Fear not: for God is come to prove you, and that his fear may be before your faces, that ye sin not.
21 And the people stood afar off, and Moses drew near unto the thick darkness where God was.
22 And the LORD said unto Moses, Thus thou shalt say unto the children of Israel, Ye have seen that I have talked with you from heaven.
23 Ye shall not make with me gods of silver, neither shall ye make unto you gods of gold.
24 An altar of earth thou shalt make unto me, and shalt sacrifice thereon thy burnt offerings, and thy peace offerings, thy sheep, and thine oxen: in all places where I record my name I will come unto thee, and I will bless thee.
25 And if thou wilt make me an altar of stone, thou shalt not build it of hewn stone: for if thou lift up thy tool upon it, thou hast polluted it.
26 Neither shalt thou go up by steps unto mine altar, that thy nakedness be not discovered thereon.

Exodus 20 Biblical Advice and Commentary

Exo 20:3: We Have Freedom Of Choice. The Bible tell us that we must never place anything above God. This is one of the Ten Commandments. We have freedom of choice to follow this commandment or not. God has given us freedom of choice, but He truly desires for us to choose Him. Exodus 20:3 advises us not to put anything above God ...
Exo 20:6: Purpose of Government: Based on the Ten Commandments. God provided the Israelites the Ten Commandment as laws for them to live right. The purpose of the Israelite government was to enforce the Ten Commandments and many other laws that God handed down to the Israelites. Many of these commandments are the basis of the laws that most Governments rule by today. Exodus 20:6 advises us of God's mercy and the importance of keeping the 10 Commandments ...
Exo 20:14: God Commands Us Not To Live Together Before Marriage. Adultery is sex with someone other than your marriage partner. If you do not have a marriage partner (as when you are single), then it follows that you should not live together before marriage. Exodus 20:14 tells us that God does not approve of sex outside of marriage ...
Exo 20:17: Insatiable Desire Breaks Covenant With God. All things are made by God. Everything that we have was given to us by God. When we have an insatiable desire for things that are sinful or not ours, God gets very angry with us. We are breaking covenant with God. Exodus 20:17 advises us that coveting (lusting) for something that is not ours is a sin ...



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